EMI Calculator
Instantly calculate your EMI for home loans, car loans, and personal loans in India. Compare SBI, HDFC, ICICI rates — adjust the sliders to see your repayment schedule and full amortisation breakdown.
What is an EMI?
Equated Monthly Installment (EMI) is a fixed payment amount made by a borrower to a lender on a specified date each calendar month. EMIs pay off both interest and principal each month so that over the loan tenure, the entire debt is cleared.
With most loans — home loans, car loans, or personal loans — the borrower makes fixed periodic payments to the lender over several years. This calculator uses the standard reducing balance formula to ensure your results are a reliable forecast for financial planning.
Frequently Asked Questions
How does the EMI calculator work?
The calculator uses the formula: E = P × R × (1+R)^N / [(1+R)^N - 1] where P is the principal, R is the monthly interest rate, and N is the number of installments. Results update instantly as you move the sliders.
Does a longer tenure mean a lower EMI?
Yes — increasing your loan tenure lowers your monthly EMI. However, a longer tenure means you pay significantly more total interest. The amortization schedule above shows this trade-off year by year.
Are these results 100% exact to what the bank will charge?
This tool provides a highly accurate estimate using standard reducing balance compounding. Your actual bank EMI may vary slightly due to processing fees, GST, exact resting days for interest calculation, and floating rate changes over time.
What is the difference between flat interest and reducing balance rate?
A flat rate calculates interest on the entire original principal throughout the tenure. A reducing balance rate calculates interest only on the outstanding balance. This calculator uses the reducing balance method, which is standard for most credible financial institutions globally.
Can prepayments lower my EMI?
Yes. A lump-sum prepayment gives you two options: reduce your overall loan tenure while keeping the same EMI, or ask your bank to recalculate the EMI on the reduced outstanding balance to lower your monthly payments.